Title: The Three Branches Of Government
Course: Philippines_Political_Structure > Section: Module 104: The Three Branches Of Government

The Three Branches of Government

The Philippine government is divided into three branches:

1. Executive Branch
  - Headed by the President, who is both the head of state and government.
  - Responsible for implementing and enforcing laws.
  - Has the power to veto legislation, appoint officials, and conduct foreign affairs.
2. Legislative Branch
  - Bicameral, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
  - Responsible for making laws, appropriating funds, and representing the people.
  - Can override the President’s veto with a two-thirds majority vote.
3. Judicial Branch
  - Consists of the Supreme Court and lower courts.
  - Interprets laws and ensures they comply with the Constitution.
  - Has the power to declare laws or executive actions unconstitutional, effectively checking the powers of both the Executive and Legislative branches.

Examples of Checks and Balances in the Philippines