Title: Quiz: Cellular Biology Quiz
Course: Biology > Section: Module2

Q: What is the basic unit of life according to cell theory?
- Tissue
- Organ
- Cell
- Organism
A: Cell

Q: Who contributed to the formulation of cell theory in the mid-19th century?
- Robert Hooke
- Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
- Matthias Schleiden
- Charles Darwin
A: Matthias Schleiden

Q: Where does photosynthesis occur in plant cells?
- Mitochondria
- Nucleus
- Chloroplasts
- Ribosomes
A: Chloroplasts

Q: How do prokaryotic cells differ from eukaryotic cells?
- Prokaryotic cells have a defined nucleus.
- Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles.
- Prokaryotic cells are larger than eukaryotic cells.
- Prokaryotic cells contain chloroplasts.
A: Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles.

Q: Why is understanding cellular organelles crucial for comprehending cellular functions?
- They are the only components of a cell.
- Each organelle performs a specific role necessary for cellular life.
- They are all identical in function.
- They do not contribute to cellular processes.
A: Each organelle performs a specific role necessary for cellular life.

Q: Which organelle is referred to as the "powerhouse" of the cell?
- Nucleus
- Chloroplast
- Mitochondria
- Golgi apparatus
A: Mitochondria

Q: How does cellular respiration relate to photosynthesis in living organisms?
- They are completely unrelated processes.
- Photosynthesis produces glucose, which is used in cellular respiration.
- Cellular respiration occurs only in plants.
- Both processes occur in the nucleus of the cell.
A: Photosynthesis produces glucose, which is used in cellular respiration.

Q: In what way does the endoplasmic reticulum contribute to cellular functions?
- It generates ATP for energy.
- It synthesizes and transports proteins and lipids.
- It stores genetic material.
- It performs photosynthesis.
A: It synthesizes and transports proteins and lipids.

Q: Which statement best justifies the significance of cell theory in modern biology?
- It is only relevant to historical studies.
- It provides a framework for understanding cellular processes essential for health and disease.
- It is outdated and has been replaced by newer theories.
- It only applies to plant cells.
A: It provides a framework for understanding cellular processes essential for health and disease.

Q: How might students demonstrate their understanding of cellular structures in this module?
- By writing an essay on cell theory.
- By creating a 3D model of a plant or animal cell.
- By memorizing definitions of organelles.
- By conducting experiments with bacteria.
A: By creating a 3D model of a plant or animal cell.